Garratt locomotive

• • Summary of Garratt Locomotives**

Garratt locomotives represent a significant yet lesser-known chapter in railway history. These articulated steam engines were designed by Herbert William Garratt and first introduced in the early 20th century. Known for their distinctive design, which combined features from both European and American locomotives, Garratts were characterized by their flexibility and efficiency, making them suitable for diverse terrains.

• • Key Features:**

• • Historical Context:**

Introduced in 1909, Garratt locomotives were notably used in countries like New Zealand, Australia, and East Africa. Their operational success led to over 1,000 units being built by the 1930s, though their production ceased after World War II.

• • Advantages and Disadvantages:**

• • Notable Models:**

• • Legacy and Preservation:**

Though phased out, Garratt locomotives hold a special place in railway history. Several are preserved in museums and heritage railways worldwide, showcasing their engineering legacy.

For further reading, key references include works by Manning, Overbosch, and Payling, while external resources like "garrattmaker" offer insights into specific locomotives like the Karamoja Garratt.

In conclusion, Garratt locomotives are celebrated for their innovative design and historical impact, even as they fade from active use today.