Foreign relations of South Sudan

South Sudan gained independence on 9 July 2011 and promptly established diplomatic relations with several countries and international organizations. Sudan was the first country to recognize South Sudan's independence on 8 July 2011, followed by four other states on the same day. By 9 July, over 25 countries, including all permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, had recognized South Sudan.

South Sudan joined the United Nations on 13 July 2011 and the African Union on 27 July 2011. It is also a member of organizations such as the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), Interpol, and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). The country has applied or is in the process of applying to join regional and international bodies like the East African Community (EAC) and the Commonwealth of Nations.

Diplomatic ties with neighboring countries have been established, with South Sudan seeking closer relations with East African states. Key relationships include Uganda, whose ties are bolstered by cultural and economic contacts, and Sudan, despite challenges over citizenship and security issues. South Sudan has also forged connections with countries like Egypt, Israel, China, India, and the UK.

International engagement includes contributions to peacekeeping missions, such as the UNMISS led by South Korea, and trade relations with Turkey, which amounted to $3.2 million in 2019. The country's strategic shifts toward East Africa, including language policies like promoting Swahili, reflect its diplomatic priorities.